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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileA monumental, haloed Abraham sits upon an ornate throne, cradling a multitude of small figures within a fold of his cloak. In the corners, four reclining figures pour water from large jars to represent the rivers Gihon, Pison, Tigris, and Euphrates. Two palm trees flank the central scene, while crowns signifying heavenly rewards hang from the architecture above.
This image from the Hortus Deliciarum illustrates the medieval concept of the 'Bosom of Abraham,' a symbolic location of rest for the righteous before the Last Judgment. It reflects 12th-century Christian cosmology and the integration of biblical geography into the spiritual map of the afterlife.
Geon fluvius Tigris Corona Palma Corone designant pmia iustor Physon Eufrates Abraham pater omniū credentiū iusti erunt in sinu Abrahe
Translation
Gihon river Tigris Crown Palm The crowns designate the rewards of the righteous Pishon Euphrates Abraham father of all believers shall be in the bosom of Abraham
Herrad of Landsberg
Author of the Hortus Deliciarum, the encyclopedic manuscript from which this iconographic scheme originates.
Object
Engraving
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Hortus Deliciarum
Public domain
3558 × 4942 px
4e00f8dbc20bde97fe76d9392bb4705085503cdc
March 7, 2014
March 24, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.