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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThis hand-colored etching depicts a vaulted section of the Vatican Loggia, centered on a fresco of the first day of Creation. A bearded figure representing the Creator pushes back heavy clouds to reveal a burst of golden light, surrounded by a complex architectural framework. The borders are decorated in the 'grotesque' style, featuring winged griffins, garlands of fruit, and small figures of angels and classical motifs in diamond-shaped panels.
The scene illustrates the 'Fiat Lux,' the primordial separation of light from chaos, which served as a fundamental point of meditation for Renaissance Neoplatonists and Hermeticists. In these traditions, the act of dividing light from darkness represents the manifestation of the Divine Intellect or Logos into the material world.
Divisit lucem a Tenebris, appellavitq: lucem diem, et tenebras noctem Genes: Cap: 1 Raphael Sanctius Pinx. in Vaticano Joann. Volpato sculp.
Translation
He divided the light from the darkness, and he called the light day, and the darkness night. Genesis Chapter 1. Raphael Sanzio painted [this] in the Vatican. Giovanni Volpato engraved [this].
Genesis 1
The inscription directly quotes the Latin Vulgate text describing the first day of creation.
Poimandres
The separation of light from the dark abyss parallels the cosmogony in the Corpus Hermeticum, where a 'holy word' (Logos) descends to organize the primordial elements.
Object
Etching, second state of two (NH)
Plate: 9 3/4 × 6 3/4 in. (24.7 × 17.2 cm) cut within platemark
religious
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
Biuletyn Informacyjny Biblioteki Narodowej 4/163/2002. National Library. ISSN 0006-3983
5472 × 3648 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.