Royal Decree of Cleopatra VII (Trade Privileges)

The fragment displays multiple lines of Greek cursive script written in a professional scribal hand on weathered papyrus. At the bottom of the column, a second hand has added the Greek word 'γινέσθω' (ginesthō), meaning 'let it be done.' This brief command is widely identified by historians as the personal autograph of Cleopatra herself.

This document is a rare primary source from the Ptolemaic administration in Alexandria, the city that served as the intellectual cradle for the Hermetica and Neoplatonism. Cleopatra VII would later become a legendary figure in the Western esoteric tradition, specifically within alchemy, where she was credited as the author of early foundational texts like the 'Chrysopoeia.'