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Christus in de hel

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Christus in de hel

Aegidius Sadeler

1560
paper
height 160 mm x width 112 mm
Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

About This Work

Christ stands centrally with a radiant halo, holding a resurrection banner and stepping upon the rocky ground of the underworld. He is surrounded by naked figures reaching upward in supplication, while the entire scene is framed by an oval border of swirling, grotesque monsters and demonic faces. This work illustrates the moment of liberation where the souls of the righteous are freed from their subterranean prison.

The Harrowing of Hell represents the Christian 'katabasis' or descent into the underworld, a theme that mirrors the alchemical 'VITRIOL' (Visita Interiora Terrae...) and the Neoplatonic journey of the soul through the darkness of matter toward divine light. The grotesque framing is characteristic of Northern Mannerism, where the boundaries between the sacred and the monstrous are frequently explored.

ChristAdamEveDemonsPatriarchsvexillumcross-staffhalogrotesque73D2125FF11G

Inscriptions

IOAN: SADLER EXCVD:          MARC: GERAERD: FIGVR:

Translation

JOHN SADLER EXECUTED:          MARCUS GHEERAERTS FIGURED:

Connected Texts

Gospel of Nicodemus

The primary apocryphal source text providing the detailed narrative of Christ's descent into Hell and the shattering of its gates.

Dante Alighieri

Reflects the theological concept of the Harrowing of Hell described in Canto IV of the Inferno.

Provenance & Source

Object

Holding Institution

Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam

Medium

paper

Dimensions

height 160 mm x width 112 mm

GenreAI

religious

Digital Source

Source

Rijksmuseum · CC0 1.0

Original Resolution

2915 × 4096 px

Harvested

March 25, 2026

Linked Data

AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 2, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.

View full resolution (2915 × 4096)

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