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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileŒdipus Ægyptiacus, 1652-1654, 4 v. 1096 (25348880154)
This is a woodcut-style drop cap initial 'A' featured in a printed text. The letterform is formed by thick lines, with a bearded man's face peering out from the interior triangular space at the center of the letter. The letter is decorated with elaborate, curling acanthus foliage that extends into the surrounding negative space. The text to the right is typeset in a Roman serif font with visible ligatures and elongated 's' characters.
The image is a decorative element from Athanasius Kircher's 'Oedipus Aegyptiacus' (1652–1654), a monumental work that attempted to synthesize Western Hermeticism, Egyptology, and universal philology. It reflects the 17th-century fascination with prisca theologia and the search for a primordial, divine language embedded in hieroglyphs.
EGYPTIORVM Gentium sapientiâ cræ etiam testantur sapientiâ Ægyptiorum v. 22. per sanctissimu fis sapientiam comm tiam fuisse summam, non aliâ ration
Translation
Of the Egyptians / with the wisdom of the nations / also bear witness / the wisdom of the Egyptians / v. 22. by the most holy / [that] wisdom [...] / [that it] was the highest, by no other reason
Athanasius Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus
This is the source text from which the ornamental initial is derived.
Object
woodcut
laid paper
Baroque
German
manuscript-illumination
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
1323 × 710 px
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3.1-flash-lite-preview on April 20, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.