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Wikimedia Commons · Public domain · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThe subject is depicted in an oval frame wearing formal 16th-century attire, including a prominent ruff and a patterned bodice. Her hand rests on a skull as a memento mori, while the background illustrates the biblical meeting of Rebecca and Eliezer at the well. The ornate border contains allegorical figures playing music and reading, alongside peacocks and garlands of fruit.
This work represents the intersection of domestic portraiture and the Northern European memento mori tradition, reflecting Neostoic concerns with the transience of life and the cultivation of virtue. It embodies the moralizing aesthetic of the Haarlem Mannerists, where physical likeness was often secondary to the expression of spiritual or ethical character.
HAC VNA LEX EST CONIVGI VIRVM SEQVI. SEQVI PARATA, SIVE TE BELLO DVCEM SEV PACE CIVEM POSTVLABIT PATRIA. REBECCA QVALIS, QVALIS AVT PARENS SARA. HGoltzius fecit 1589
Translation
This is the one law for a wife: to follow her husband. Ready to follow, whether your country demands you as a leader in war or as a citizen in peace. Such as Rebecca, or such as the mother Sarah. HGoltzius made this 1589
Dirk Volckertsz Coornhert
Goltzius's teacher and a Dutch spiritualist whose Neostoic writings on the 'Art of Ethics' informed the moral and philosophical subtext of Goltzius's work.
Object
Google Art Project
Engraving
portrait
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · Public domain
LwGgq9EpUrt56Q at Google Cultural Institute, zoom level maximum
Public domain
1585 × 2401 px
2455d34dddd538db79862283bd1f8767fac58c4e
November 24, 2013
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.