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Wikimedia Commons · CC0 · Hover to magnify, click for fullscreen
Original fileThe artist Hans van Aachen is depicted in a central oval medallion, dressed in an elaborate ruff and holding a gold chain. He is flanked by a muscular figure of Hercules and a personification of Painting, while Fame sits atop the monument holding a trumpet. Winged putti sketch and paint at the top corners, and a small circular scene at the base illustrates a narrative of artistic patronage.
Hans van Aachen was a principal court painter to Holy Roman Emperor Rudolf II in Prague, a city that served as the late Renaissance center for Hermeticism, alchemy, and natural philosophy. This print celebrates the 'virtuoso' status of the artist within the imperial circle, where the pursuit of 'Philocalos' (the love of beauty) was intertwined with the intellectual and esoteric interests of the Rudolfine court.
VIVIT POST FVNERA VIRTVS IOHANNI AB ACH, CÆSAREÆ MAIESTATIS PICTORI, ARTIFICI ET PHILOCALÆ EXIMIO PETRVS ISAAC DISCIPVLVS PRECEPTORI ET POSTERITATI L.M.A.P. J. Saenredam Sculp. et excu. Ao 1601
Translation
VIRTUE LIVES AFTER DEATH TO HANS VON AACHEN, PAINTER TO HIS IMPERIAL MAJESTY, AN EXIMIOUS ARTIST AND LOVER OF BEAUTY, HIS PUPIL PIETER ISAACS HAS FREELY AND MERITEDLY SET THIS UP FOR HIS TEACHER AND FOR POSTERITY. J. Saenredam Sculpted and published in the year 1601.
Emperor Rudolf II
Van Aachen served as the primary court painter and art advisor to Rudolf II, whose court was the most significant European hub for esoteric and occult studies around 1600.
Karel van Mander
Van Mander's Schilder-boeck (1604) provides the contemporary biography of van Aachen and defines the 'virtuous artist' ideal shown in this engraving.
Object
National Gallery of Art, Washington
Engraving
portrait
Digital Source
Wikimedia Commons · CC0
This file was donated to Wikimedia Commons as part of a project by the National Gallery of Art. Please see the Gallery's Open Access Policy.
Creative Commons Zero, Public Domain Dedication
3237 × 4000 px
02abae104e4b2e97821d4f954d7e50477bf9b18c
September 9, 2019
March 23, 2026
Linked Data
AI AI-cataloged fields generated by gemini-3-flash-preview on April 1, 2026. Getty identifiers are AI-inferred and may require verification.